Glossary

Tax

Pass-through taxation

Pass-through taxation is a treatment where a business pays no income tax itself and its profit is instead taxed to its owners. LLCs, partnerships and S-Corporations are pass-through entities by default in the United States, unlike C-Corporations.

In plain terms: The company does not pay tax; the owners do.

Why it matters

The default advantage of the LLC, and the reason venture funds dislike it — pass-through income creates complications for their tax-exempt limited partners. Note that pass-through means owners are taxed on profit allocated to them, not only on cash they withdraw.

Read the full guideUS business taxes

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